Map Of Mozambique
Mozambique, a country located in southeastern Africa, has a diverse geography that includes a long coastline along the Indian Ocean, mountains, and savannas. The country's map reflects its complex history, cultural diversity, and rich natural resources. In this article, we will delve into the details of Mozambique's map, exploring its provinces, cities, natural features, and economic significance.
Geography and Climate
Mozambique’s geography is characterized by a mixture of mountains, plateaus, and coastal lowlands. The country can be divided into three main geographic regions: the coastal lowlands, the plateau, and the mountainous regions. The coastal lowlands, which stretch along the Indian Ocean, are generally flat and narrow, with several rivers flowing into the ocean. The plateau, which covers much of the country, is a region of highlands and valleys, with an average elevation of around 1,000 meters. The mountainous regions, including the Gorongosa Mountains and the Chimanimani Mountains, are located in the western part of the country and are home to some of Mozambique’s most spectacular scenery.
Provinces and Cities
Mozambique is divided into 11 provinces, each with its own unique character and attractions. The provinces are: Cabo Delgado, Gaza, Inhambane, Manica, Maputo, Nampula, Niassa, Sofala, Tete, Zambezia, and Maputo City. The capital and largest city, Maputo, is located in the southern part of the country and is a major economic and cultural center. Other notable cities include Beira, Nampula, and Quelimane.
Province | Capital | Population |
---|---|---|
Cabo Delgado | Pemba | 2.3 million |
Gaza | Xai-Xai | 1.4 million |
Inhambane | Inhambane | 1.5 million |
Manica | Chimoio | 1.9 million |
Maputo | Matola | 2.5 million |
Nampula | Nampula | 5.0 million |
Niassa | Lichinga | 1.2 million |
Sofala | Beira | 2.0 million |
Tete | Tete | 2.5 million |
Zambezia | Quelimane | 4.8 million |
Maputo City | Maputo | 1.1 million |
Natural Resources and Economy
Mozambique is rich in natural resources, including coal, iron ore, titanium, and natural gas. The country’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, with major crops including cotton, sugarcane, and cashews. The manufacturing sector is also significant, with major industries including food processing, beverages, and textiles. Tourism is another important sector, with visitors drawn to the country’s beautiful beaches, coral reefs, and game reserves.
Transportation and Infrastructure
Mozambique has a relatively well-developed transportation network, with several major roads, railways, and ports. The country’s main port, the Port of Maputo, is one of the busiest in southern Africa and handles a significant portion of the region’s trade. The railway network, which connects Mozambique to neighboring countries, is also an important transportation artery. The country’s road network, which includes several major highways, is generally in good condition, although there are some challenges in the rural areas.
The country's infrastructure is also being developed, with several major projects underway, including the construction of new roads, bridges, and ports. The Mozambique government has also invested heavily in the energy sector, with several new power plants and transmission lines being built to meet the country's growing energy demands.
What are the main provinces in Mozambique?
+Mozambique is divided into 11 provinces: Cabo Delgado, Gaza, Inhambane, Manica, Maputo, Nampula, Niassa, Sofala, Tete, Zambezia, and Maputo City.
What is the capital city of Mozambique?
+The capital and largest city of Mozambique is Maputo, which is located in the southern part of the country.
What are the main natural resources in Mozambique?
+Mozambique is rich in natural resources, including coal, iron ore, titanium, and natural gas. The country is also a significant producer of agricultural products, including cotton, sugarcane, and cashews.