Map Of Missouri Counties
The state of Missouri is divided into 114 counties, each with its own unique characteristics and features. A map of Missouri counties can be a valuable tool for navigating the state, understanding its geography, and identifying specific locations. In this article, we will explore the different counties of Missouri, their history, and their notable features.
Overview of Missouri Counties
Missouri is located in the Midwestern United States and is bordered by eight states: Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Tennessee, Kentucky, and Illinois. The state has a total area of approximately 69,709 square miles, with a diverse geography that ranges from rolling hills and plains to mountains and forests. The 114 counties of Missouri are divided into several regions, including the Ozark Plateau, the Mississippi River Valley, and the Great Plains.
Regions of Missouri
Missouri can be broadly divided into several regions, each with its own distinct character and features. The Ozark Plateau, which covers the southern part of the state, is a mountainous region with a diverse geography and a rich cultural heritage. The Mississippi River Valley, which runs along the eastern edge of the state, is a fertile region with a long history of agriculture and commerce. The Great Plains, which cover the western part of the state, are a flat and rolling region with a strong ranching and farming tradition.
Region | Counties | Notable Features |
---|---|---|
Ozark Plateau | 37 counties | Mark Twain National Forest, Ozark National Scenic Riverways |
Mississippi River Valley | 23 counties | Mississippi River, Gateway Arch, Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site |
Great Plains | 54 counties | Prairie State Park, George Washington Carver National Monument, Kansas City |
The 114 counties of Missouri are each unique, with their own history, culture, and geography. Some of the most populous counties in Missouri include St. Louis County, Jackson County, and St. Charles County, which are all located in the eastern part of the state. Other notable counties include Boone County, which is home to the University of Missouri, and Greene County, which is a major hub for agriculture and commerce.
History of Missouri Counties
The history of Missouri counties dates back to the early 19th century, when the state was first established. The Missouri Territory was organized in 1812, and the first counties were established in 1816. Over time, the number of counties in Missouri has grown, with new counties being established as the state’s population and economy have expanded.
Establishment of Missouri Counties
The establishment of Missouri counties was a gradual process that took place over several decades. The first counties were established in the eastern part of the state, where the population was most dense. As the state’s population grew and expanded westward, new counties were established to provide local government and services to the growing population. Today, Missouri has 114 counties, each with its own unique character and features.
Some of the most notable events in the history of Missouri counties include the establishment of the Missouri Territory in 1812, the admission of Missouri to the Union in 1821, and the passage of the Missouri Compromise in 1820, which allowed Missouri to enter the Union as a slave state. Other significant events include the Civil War, which had a major impact on the state and its counties, and the Great Depression, which led to significant economic and social changes in Missouri.
- 1812: Missouri Territory established
- 1816: First counties established
- 1820: Missouri Compromise passed
- 1821: Missouri admitted to the Union
- 1861-1865: Civil War
- 1929-1941: Great Depression
What is the largest county in Missouri by land area?
+Texas County is the largest county in Missouri by land area, covering approximately 1,179 square miles.
Which county in Missouri has the highest population?
+St. Louis County has the highest population in Missouri, with approximately 998,000 people.
What is the smallest county in Missouri by land area?
+Worth County is the smallest county in Missouri by land area, covering approximately 266 square miles.